The Lesser Spoonbill (Platalea minor) is a critically endangered species, with a current population estimated at around 1,475 individuals. The dramatic decline in its numbers was primarily due to hunting, habitat destruction, and environmental pollution, which led to a low of just 288 birds between 1988 and 1990. Thanks to successful conservation efforts, the species' status improved from "critically endangered" to "seriously endangered" in 2001. However, ongoing threats still pose a risk to its survival. The Lesser Spoonbill is listed in the Red Data Book, emphasizing the urgent need for continued protection and support.